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How
to taste
First, observe the dry leaf carefully. Does it appear to be broken or
whole leaf, twisted or flat, regular or uneven? Smell the aroma of the
tea leaves both before you brew as well as afterward. Note the color
of the liquor in a white cup - is it green, yellow, gold, red or nearly
black?
Next,
taste the tea. To get the fullest flavor, we recommend you slurp it,
taking the liquid into your mouth so that it spreads evenly over the
entire surface of your tongue and reaches all of your taste buds at
once. Don't be afraid to make a loud noise.
Flavor
characteristics of the major growing regions and types
Teas from a single country can exhibit a wide variety of flavors, but
some basic generalizations can be made:
India and Sri Lanka Black teas are known for their brisk and pungent
flavors. They are relatively lively and astringent, and usually take
milk well. Some teas from these countries exhibit malty flavors, while
others are citrusy and floral.
China Black teas are typically sweet, smooth, and slightly smoky. In
some the smoky or toasty note is a subtle aromatic hint, in others it
is strongly assertive.
Oolong teas are mild, fruity, and sweet. Oolongs are the mildest in
flavor, yet can be quite complex, and yield a golden colored cup in
between black and green teas. Oolongs come from China and Taiwan.
China Green teas are typically vegetal and light-bodied, with flavors
ranging from nutty to earthy to floral. They are distinguished by their
golden-green liquor and unique leaf styles.
Japan Green teas are fresh and vegetal tasting, with notes of newly
cut grass and a hint of the sea. They typically have a bright green
color.
Scented teas are brought into contact with a scenting agent such as
jasmine flowers or pine smoke, and the aroma is transferred onto the
tea.
Herbal "teas" are not truly tea, but are made up of botanical
herbs, flowers, or spices. Herbal teas are also known as "tisanes."
White
Teas have been prized by the Chinese since the Song Dynasty, white tea
has recently been discovered by tea lovers around the world. Harvested
mainly in China's Fujian province, white tea is a specific form of tea
that has been minimally processed: usually just steamed and air-dried.
White tea contains a higher proportion of buds than other teas. The
best quality white tea is made entirely from leaf buds that are covered
with downy, white hairs. The new buds are plucked only once a year before
they open in the early spring. Unlike other tea processing methods,
the leaf buds are not rolled or oxidized. The result is a tea with a
delicate, fresh flavor and natural sweetness.
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